Friday, July 30, 2010

10 Deepest Lakes in the World (Indonesia inside)

10. Lake Matano (Sulawesi Selatan - Indonesia)
Matano Lake is a lake in South Sulawesi, precisely located at the southern tip of Sulawesi island in the city Sorowako, East Luwu. This lake has a depth as far as 600 meters (1969 feet), of which 382 meters above the Matano laut.Danau not constitute the establishment of several creeks, but is made up of thousands of springs so that it never experienced drought and the water was very clear.


9. Great Slave Lake (Canada)
Great Slave Lake (French: Grand lac des Esclaves) is the second largest lake in the Northwest Territories of Canada. The deepest lake in North America with a depth of 614 m (2014 ft) has an area of 27 200 km2. Cities around the lake include: Yellowknife, Fort Providence, Hay River and Fort Resolution.

8. Caldera Crater Lake (Oregon - USA)
Crater Lake Caldera is a lake located in south-central state of Oregon. This lake is the main feature of Crater Lake National Park (Crater Lake National Park) and is famous for deep blue color and clarity of the water. Lake that formed about 7700 (± 150) years ago by the collapse of Mount Mazama has a depth of about 2148 feet (655 m). The lake is surrounded by cliffs with a height of up to two thousand feet, and is equipped with two small islands and spectacular blue water, which makes this lake as a perfect place for photographers.
On June 12, 1853, John Wesley Hillman was reported as an American first European to see the lake which he named "Deep Blue Lake" in Oregon. The lake is named after at least three times, as Blue Lake, Lake Majesty, and finally Crater Lake (Crater Lake).

7. Lake Issyk Kul (Kyrgyzstan)
Lake Issyk Kul has an area of 6236 square kilometers. Located at an altitude of 1607 meters (5272 feet), with a depth of 668 meters (2192 ft).
Approximately 118 rivers and streams flowing into this lake, the largest and Tyup Djyrgalan. Lake water is sourced from many of these springs have been recorded as having no outlet, but some hydrologists hypothesize that the underground water of this lake into the River terfiltrasi Chu.

6. Lake Malawi (Africa)
Lake Malawi is also known as Lake Nyasa in most countries, or Lake Nyassa, Lake Niassa, or Lago Niassa in Mozambique. This lake is situated between Malawi, Mozambique, and Tanzania and known as the lake has more fish habitat from a variety of tropical waters than the other lakes on Earth.http://www.blogger.com/post-create.g?blogID=6162833663819221579
Lake Malawi or Lake Nyaza has a depth of 706 meters with a total surface area of 29.6 thousand kilometers of the lake around the square. This lake has a shoreline in western Mozambique, eastern Malawi, and Tanzania south. This freshwater lake flows into the Shire River, a tributary that flows into the Zambezi River is very big.
Lake Malawi or Nyaza alone is estimated at least around 40,000 years old.

5. Lake O'Higgins / San Martín (Argentina)
The lake is known as the O'Higgins of Chile and San Martín in Argentina, located in Patagonia, between Aysén Region and the Province of Santa Cruz.
Surface area is 1058 km ² at 250 meters above sea level, and has a long coastline of 525 km. Is the deepest lake in America with a maximum depth of 836 meters near the O'Higgins Glacier and the characteristic blue color of milk on the lake is derived from rocks that are suspended in water. O'Higgins Glacier flows eastward toward the lake, like glaciers Chico.

4. Lake Vostok (Antarctica)
Of the 140 sub-glacial lakes on earth, Vostok is the largest and deepest, with a maximum depth of 1000 meters (2950 ft). Under Russia's Vostok Station, 13,000 feet below the surface of the central Antarctic ice sheet, the lake is perhaps the purest lakes on Earth.
The average water temperature of -3 ° C and the reason why the lake was still liquid below freezing is the influence of high pressure from the weight of ice on top.
The scientists also discovered that the ice core may be 420 000 years old, which means that the lake is covered for more than 500,000.

3. Caspian Sea (Azerbaijan, Iran, Kazakhstan, Russia, Turkmenistan)
This lake is located between the southern regions of the Russian Federation and northern Iran, lies in an area that covered the largest water on Earth. This lake is a lake with endorheic salt water (salinity of approximately 1.2%) are confined to the mainland due to continental drift 5.5 million years ago. This lake is the deepest lake in the world's third-down depth of 1025 m (3363 ft).
Fauna in the Caspian basin is very rich: large numbers of sturgeon (main source of caviar), various species of endangered salmon can only be found in this area.
The Caspian Sea is very rich in energy resources such as oil and gas deposits, which have been processed since the 10th century. Currently, the oil in the Caspian basin siperkirakan worth $ 12,000,000,000,000.

2. Lake Tanganyika (Congo)
Lake Tanganyika is the second largest freshwater lake and second deepest after Lake Baikal in Siberia, is also the world's longest lake. The lake is located between four countries - Burundi, Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC), Tanzania and Zambia, the DRC (45%) and Tanzania (41%).
Lake Tanganyika is the deepest freshwater lake in Africa and the second in the world with a maximum depth of 1470 meters (4823 ft)

1. Lake Baikal (Siberia)
Lake Baikal is also known as "blue eye of Siberia", is located in southern Siberia near the Russia-Mongolia border. Renowned as the world's deepest lake with a maximum depth of 1642 meters (5369 ft). Lake Baikal large lake with a large eco-system where more than 1,700 species of flora and fauna that live, two-thirds of them will only be found here. Completely surrounded by steep mountains and dense forests, lakes has estimated 25-30 million years old, making it one of the most ancient lakes in geological history.

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